• What to do when anxiety affects your sleep

a young Caucasian woman up late at night, in the dark, wiping her eyes and on a computer looking tired, sleepy, sad, stressed, anxious

While anxiety around COVID-19 may be affecting your sleep, getting a good night's sleep is key to protecting your health.


In these days where there is high anxiety around COVID-19, getting your sleep isn't easy. But a good night's sleep is a key factor in maintaining your health and protecting your immune system.

"Sleep is so important. It can make you happier and healthier," says Jenny Prinsen, a pulmonology nurse practitioner at Mayo Clinic Health System in Southwest Wisconsin. "It's your time to recharge, so make it a priority."

Sleep challenges

There are several factors that can affect your sleep.

Snoring

Almost half of adult men and one-quarter of women snore. You can reduce snoring by using adhesive nose pads to open the nostrils, adjusting your pillow to open your airway, and sleeping on your side rather than your back.

Caffeine intake

Caffeine may affect your sleep. Be mindful of hidden sources of caffeine in foods, beverages and medications. Even if you fall asleep, too much caffeine can affect the quality of your sleep.

Challenges of parenting

Between 3 a.m. feedings and late-night cries, new parents might only get to sleep for a few hours here and there. Try snoozing whenever you put your infant down to sleep.

Tips to sleep better

The quality of your sleep is just as important as the quantity. You can be in bed for eight hours and still feel drowsy the next day if your sleep is frequently interrupted during the night.

Try these tips to sleep better:

  • Create an ideal sleep environment.
    Your sleep space should be dark, quiet, comfortable and cool. Think about using dark shades, earplugs, eyeshades, and subtle background noise such as humidifiers or fans.
  • Follow a sleep schedule. 
    Go to bed and wake up at the same time each day, including weekends. Consistency reinforces your body's sleep-wake cycle and promotes better sleep.
  • Give yourself time to unwind. 
    Create a relaxing routine before bedtime. Consider taking a warm bath or shower, reading a book or listening to soothing music. You also might try meditation or prayer to relax.
  • Turn off the screens.
    Dedicate 30 to 60 minutes before you go to sleep as time away from your electronic devices. Minimizing the bright light exposure gives your brain the time it needs to get sleepy.
  • Use your bed for sleep. 
    Don't eat, work, use your phone, watch TV or do anything in bed that may keep you from relaxing and getting good sleep.
  • Get regular physical activity.
    Regular physical activity can promote better sleep by helping you fall asleep faster and enjoy deeper sleep. Exercise earlier in the day, if possible.
  • Avoid caffeine.
    Avoid consuming caffeine 10 hours before you want to fall asleep and avoid alcohol before bed, as it disrupts sleep.

If you follow these tips and still find yourself constantly craving sleep and feeling fatigued, talk to your health care provider to make sure that there isn't an underlying sleep disorder.

This article is written by Mayo Clinic and Mayo Clinic Health System Staff.


Information in this post was accurate at the time of its posting. Due to the fluid nature of the COVID-19 pandemic, scientific understanding along with guidelines and recommendations may have changed since the original publication date

Check the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention website for additional updates on COVID-19. For more information and all your COVID-19 coverage, go to the Mayo Clinic News Network and mayoclinic.org.